HSE University to Launch New AI Supercomputer

HSE University is preparing to launch its second supercomputer. The new cluster will be primarily dedicated to artificial intelligence (AI) workloads and will complement the existing cHARISMa supercomputer. It is scheduled to become operational by the end of 2026.
Since 2019, HSE University has operated the cHARISMa supercomputer. With the addition of the new system, the university will become one of the few higher education institutions in Russia to operate two supercomputers.
In December 2025, the cHARISMa supercomputing cluster underwent a scheduled upgrade. Improvements to its architecture and graphics subsystem increased its peak performance from 2.2 to 3.5 petaflops. Today, cHARISMa ranks 10th in the latest Top 50 Supercomputers of Russia list.
‘Demand for high-performance computing is growing faster than infrastructure upgrades, meaning that our current computing capacity is no longer sufficient. The launch of a second supercomputer will address several key challenges simultaneously. First, it will reduce the shortage of computing resources. Training today's state-of-the-art artificial intelligence models requires enormous computational power: a single large model can consume thousands of GPU hours. A second cluster will enable us to run more projects in parallel without queues or delays, accelerating research many times over. Second, it will give researchers and students access to infrastructure comparable with the most advanced industry standards. This means not only studying AI theory but also working with real-world models and large-scale datasets,’ said Andrey Sokolov, Senior Director at HSE University.
The new computing cluster will deliver peak performance of more than 360 AI petaflops FP4 (360 quadrillion operations per second). It is scheduled to be launched by the end of 2026.
Its primary purpose will be to train large language models (LLMs) and support AI technologies.
According to Alexey Naumov, Director of the AI and Digital Science Institute at the HSE Faculty of Computer Science, the development of artificial intelligence represents a unique moment in human history, with transformative changes affecting every aspect of life at an unprecedented pace.
‘HSE University is one of the country's leading centres for developing new architectures and training methods for large foundation AI models, improving their performance and expanding their practical applications,’ said Alexey Naumov. ‘One of our key objectives is to contribute to the development of strong artificial intelligence capable of solving the most complex problems and creating value for society and business. The new supercomputer is an essential resource that will significantly expand our research and development capabilities in this field.’
HSE University works closely with leading technology companies and research organisations, bringing together top scientists and industry experts to achieve these goals and make a substantial contribution to the future of AI technologies. The university's partner in this project is Rostelecom, whose data centre will host the new supercomputer.
First Vice Rector of HSE University
‘As AI technologies become widely integrated into every sphere of life, including research and development and their use in education, the availability of a second supercomputer is becoming critically important for us. HSE University is a national leader in AI research and in training specialists with AI competencies. It is important not only to maintain this position but also to continuously expand the scale and effectiveness of our work in artificial intelligence.’
See also:
Physicists at HSE University and FIAN Discover Way to 'Photograph' Sound for Testing Materials Used in 6G Communications
Researchers at HSE University, in collaboration with colleagues from the Lebedev Physical Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences (FIAN), have developed a method for rapidly determining how firmly a film is bonded to a substrate. This is important for the creation of ultrahigh-frequency acoustic filters, which are key components of next-generation 5G and 6G communications. For the first time, researchers have succeeded in measuring the lateral rigidity of the bond between a two-dimensional material film and a substrate in this way. The study results have been published in Applied Physics Letters.
AI for Doctors: HSE Faculty of Computer Science Delivers Course for Russian University of Medicine Students
In June 2026, the HSE Faculty of Computer Science (FCS) completed a course on the use of artificial intelligence in medicine for first-year Paediatrics students at the Russian University of Medicine. The course was delivered with support from a grant awarded to HSE University under the Artificial Intelligence federal project, part of the national project ‘Data Economy and the Digital Transformation of the State.’
HSE MIEM Students to Develop Two Satellites from Scratch for Orbital Experiments
The devices, created by student teams, will conduct space research on the properties of promising solar cells, on-board energy storage systems, and serial electronics for student satellites.
Biologists Discover Unique Properties of MiR-93-5p MicroRNA in Prostate Cancer
Researchers at the International Laboratory of Microphysiological Systems of the HSE Faculty of Biology and Biotechnology investigated how different isoforms of the same microRNA influence gene function in prostate adenocarcinoma. The study found that in some cases, microRNAs can reinforce each other’s effects by targeting and suppressing the same genes. This finding offers a fresh perspective on the molecular mechanisms underlying tumour development and on the search for disease biomarkers. The results have been published in PeerJ.
Researchers Discover How Spelling Errors Slow Down Reading in Russian
Psycholinguists from the Centre for Language and Brain at HSE University–St Petersburg have shown that words that are frequently misspelled are processed more slowly by readers, even when presented with the correct spelling. The researchers confirmed this effect for the first time using Russian-language materials and found that response speed is most strongly linked to how confidently individuals can distinguish the correct spelling of a word from an incorrect one. The study has been published in The Mental Lexicon.
Scientists Discover Why Europium 'Misbehaves'
Europium is a rare-earth metal responsible for the pure red glow in displays and other luminescent materials. For a long time, however, it refused to emit light when surrounded by certain organic molecules known as acylpyrazolone ligands. Chemists have now uncovered the reason: in europium complexes with these ligands, a 'black window' appears—a charge-transfer state in which the energy absorbed by the ligand is dissipated as heat rather than emitted as light. Understanding this mechanism opens the way to designing more efficient red-emitting materials for displays, fluorescent thermometers, and chemical sensors. The results have been published in Dalton Transactions.
HSE Economists Reveal How the Wage Gap Emerges Among Vocational School Graduates
HSE researchers examined the careers of 600,000 graduates of Russian secondary vocational education programmes and found that at the start of their careers, the gender wage gap reaches 23%, doubling after three years. This disparity is largely due to male and female students choosing different occupations when enrolling in vocational schools. These were the findings made by Sergey Roshchin, Natalya Yemelina, and Ksenia Rozhkova from of the HSE Faculty of Economic Sciences. The article has been published in Educational Studies.
HSE Researchers Make Aldehydes Perform Dual Function
Chemists from HSE University have discovered a way to carry out a reductive addition reaction without using an external reducing agent. Instead, the required 'resource' is supplied by the aldehyde itself, one of the reaction participants. This approach helps prevent unwanted side reactions, reduces toxicity, and simplifies the production and synthesis of organic molecules, including those used in the manufacture of medicines. The study has been published in Journal of Catalysis.
HSE & VK Engineering and Mathematics School Showcases 13 Projects at 10th Demo Day
The 10th Demo Day of the Joint HSE & VK Engineering and Mathematics School was held at the VK Moscow office. Students of the three workshops presented the results of 13 projects in the fields of artificial intelligence, information security, and digital platforms. Students worked on the development of recommendation services, systems for psycholinguistic text analysis and speech processing, methods for identifying celebrities in videos, algorithms for determining the toxicity of memes, security mechanisms for AI systems, and approaches to improving the effectiveness of neural network models.
Tabular Data Anonymisation Solution for Safe Use in AI Systems Developed at HSE University
The AI and Digital Science Institute at the HSE Faculty of Computer Science has developed a tabular data anonymisation service designed to prepare corporate datasets for use in analytics and AI applications. The solution can identify personal data in structured datasets, apply consistent and reproducible anonymisation rules, and generate the artifacts required for quality control, auditing, and subsequent use of data in secure environments.


